The Treasure of the Sierra Madre Year: 1948
Film Studio: Warner Bros. Pictures, First National Pictures
Genre: Adventure, Drama
Length: 126 Min.
DirectorJohn Huston (1906)
WritingJohn Huston (1906)...Screenplay
B. Traven (1882)...Novel
ProducerHenry Blanke (1901)
Jack L. Warner (1892)
CinematographerTed D. McCord (1900)
MusicMax Steiner (1888)...Music By
StarsHumphrey Bogart (1899) as Dobbs
Walter Huston (1884) as Howard
Tim Holt (1918) as Curtin
Bruce Bennett (1906) as Cody
Barton MacLane (1902) as McCormick
Alfonso Bedoya (1904) as Gold Hat
Arturo Soto Rangel (1882) as Presidente
Manuel Dondé as El Jefe
Review The film
Casablanca may have made Humphrey Bogart a star but to me his role as Fred C. Dobbs, the down on his luck drifter who agrees to go in search of gold in
The Treasure of the Sierra Madre, is his greatest performance. In this one role we get to witness the versatility of his acting prowess as he portrays Dobbs as a troubled individual with a chameleon personality whose mood and mannerisms change like the wind. One moment he is in good cheer as he recounts for his partners how finding gold will not change him personally and the next he is a rambling, quivering mass of paranoia as he believes everyone is out to rob him blind. Bogart walks this fine line with the agility of a skilled tightrope walker, never going so far as to make his character appear a caricature.
This would be the second time that Bogart worked with director John Huston, and the arrangement must have suited Bogart well as they would make two more classic films together with
Key Largo &
The African Queen. Co-starring with Bogart would be Huston’s father Walter, a veteran actor of the twenties and thirties, who would be rewarded with a Best Supporting Oscar for his role as the old man. It is in this character of the grizzled old prospector that director Huston centers the ensemble cast around. As a weathered old hand who has been on many expeditions to find the precious, but mostly elusive metal, he has laid witness to all sorts of men, each with different personalities, yet who all become mistrustful monsters of greed. As the prospecting party is sitting around a campfire discussing the visions of grandeur that the gold they discover will bring them, he warns them that he has seen what a divisive force a little dust can whip up. His partners will not here of it, as they consider themselves above the pettiness and paranoia of the common man. But old Walter knows better, and he sets off to sleep that night with an uneasy sense of what is about to happen to these novice prospectors.
True to form, the old man’s predictions come true as Dobbs slowly starts to see conspiracies at every turn, once each man’s quota of gold dust increases. Soon he begins sleeping with his revolver and moving his precious cargo intermittently to keep his partners from stealing it. When one member of the prospecting party inadvertently stumbles upon one of his hiding spots in pursuit of a rattlesnake, Dobbs’ greed induced schizophrenia goes full throttle as he accuses the man of spying on him to find where he hid his gold. When Bob Curtin (Tim Holt) mentions the rattlesnake, Dobbs will hear none of it, as the inner demon that is building inside him begins to gain strength.
Bogart’s portrayal of the downwardly spiraling drifter is dead on, and when it finally comes to the point in the film where he meets his maker, we are not left with a sense of pity. The consumptive forces of greed and paranoia are what did him in and it was of his own making. It’s hard to believe that Bogart was not rewarded for this career defining performance with an Academy Award. It would be another four years before that honor would be bestowed upon him for his role in
The African Queen. Yet, one upshot of his role in this film would be the laying of groundwork for his portrayal of another paranoid and delusional character in
The Caine Mutiny, Captain Queeg.
If you are un-familiar with the film history of Humphrey Bogart, most people will tell you start by watching
Casablanca. While they are right about the iconic stature of his role as Rick Blaine, portraying Fred C. Dobbs will someday become his thespian legacy. I tend to cringe when I find myself using an overworked and maudlin cliché like
‘A Must See Film’, but
The Treasure of the Sierra Madre is all that and more. It could arguably be placed in the top ten films of all time.
Ratings Criterion5 Stars - The pinnacle of film perfection and excellence.4 ½ Stars - Not quite an immortal film, yet a masterpiece in its own right.
4 Stars - Historically important film, considered a classic.
3 ½ Stars - An entertaining film that’s fun or engaging to watch.
3 Stars – A good film that’s worth a Netflix venture.
2 ½ Stars - Borderline viewable.
2 Stars – A bad film that may have a moment of interest.
1 ½ Stars – Insipid, trite and sophomoric, and that's its good points.
1 Star – A film so vacuous, it will suck 2 hours from the remainder of your life.
½ Star - A gangrenous and festering pustule in the chronicles of celluloid.